photoreceptor cell R8 [FBbt_00004227]

Inner photoreceptor cell of the ommatidium whose rhabdomere is located proximally, directly below that of R7 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). Each has a single axon that extends through a single lamina optic cartridge without making synapses. It is both histaminergic and cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) suggest there may be two (non-DRA) variants of R8, one terminating in each of M3 and M4; this has not been substantiated in subsequent papers.

Open photoreceptor cell R8 in VFB

VFB Term Json

{
    "term": {
        "core": {
            "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FBbt_00004227",
            "symbol": "R8",
            "types": [
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                "Cell",
                "Cholinergic",
                "Class",
                "Nervous_system",
                "Neuron",
                "Sensory_neuron"
            ],
            "short_form": "FBbt_00004227",
            "label": "photoreceptor cell R8"
        },
        "description": [
            "Inner photoreceptor cell of the ommatidium whose rhabdomere is located proximally, directly below that of R7 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). Each has a single axon that extends through a single lamina optic cartridge without making synapses. It is both histaminergic and cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020)."
        ],
        "comment": [
            "Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) suggest there may be two (non-DRA) variants of R8, one terminating in each of M3 and M4; this has not been substantiated in subsequent papers."
        ]
    },
    "query": "Get JSON for Class",
    "version": "44725ae",
    "parents": [
        {
            "symbol": "",
            "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FBbt_00058205",
            "types": [
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                "Adult",
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                "Cell",
                "Cholinergic",
                "Class",
                "Nervous_system",
                "Neuron"
            ],
            "short_form": "FBbt_00058205",
            "label": "adult cholinergic neuron"
        },
        {
            "symbol": "",
            "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FBbt_00006008",
            "types": [
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                "Adult",
                "Anatomy",
                "Cell",
                "Class",
                "Nervous_system",
                "Neuron",
                "Sensory_neuron"
            ],
            "short_form": "FBbt_00006008",
            "label": "inner photoreceptor cell"
        }
    ],
    "relationships": [
        {
            "relation": {
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002202",
                "label": "develops from",
                "type": "develops_from"
            },
            "object": {
                "symbol": "",
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FBbt_00048010",
                "types": [
                    "Entity",
                    "Anatomy",
                    "Cell",
                    "Class",
                    "Larva"
                ],
                "short_form": "FBbt_00048010",
                "label": "photoreceptor R8 precursor cell"
            }
        },
        {
            "relation": {
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131",
                "label": "overlaps",
                "type": "overlaps"
            },
            "object": {
                "symbol": "",
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FBbt_00003747",
                "types": [
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                    "Synaptic_neuropil",
                    "Synaptic_neuropil_subdomain"
                ],
                "short_form": "FBbt_00003747",
                "label": "optic cartridge"
            }
        },
        {
            "relation": {
                "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131",
                "label": "overlaps",
                "type": "overlaps"
            },
            "object": {
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                    "Nervous_system",
                    "Neuron_projection_bundle"
                ],
                "short_form": "FBbt_00005810",
                "label": "first optic chiasma"
            }
        }
    ],
    "xrefs": [
        {
            "link_base": "https://flybrain-ndb.virtualflybrain.org/neuronrec-",
            "site": {
                "symbol": "",
                "iri": "http://virtualflybrain.org/reports/FlyBrain_NDB",
                "types": [
                    "Entity",
                    "Individual",
                    "Site"
                ],
                "short_form": "FlyBrain_NDB",
                "label": "FlyBrain NeuronDB"
            },
            "is_data_source": false,
            "link_postfix": [
                ".html"
            ],
            "icon": "http://flybrain-ndb.virtualflybrain.org/NDB_title260.gif",
            "accession": "10113",
            "link_text": "photoreceptor cell R8 on FlyBrain NeuronDB",
            "homepage": "https://flybrain-ndb.virtualflybrain.org"
        }
    ],
    "anatomy_channel_image": [],
    "pub_syn": [
        {
            "synonym": {
                "scope": "has_exact_synonym",
                "label": "lamina receptor cell R8",
                "type": ""
            },
            "pub": {
                "core": {
                    "symbol": "",
                    "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
                    "types": [
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                    ],
                    "short_form": "Unattributed",
                    "label": ""
                },
                "FlyBase": "",
                "PubMed": "",
                "DOI": ""
            }
        },
        {
            "synonym": {
                "scope": "has_related_synonym",
                "label": "receptor cell R8",
                "type": ""
            },
            "pub": {
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                },
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        },
        {
            "synonym": {
                "scope": "has_exact_synonym",
                "label": "R8",
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            },
            "pub": {
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                    "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0247762",
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                    ],
                    "short_form": "FBrf0247762",
                    "label": "\u00d6zel et al., 2021, Nature 589(7840): 88--95"
                },
                "FlyBase": "",
                "PubMed": "33149298",
                "DOI": "10.1038/s41586-020-2879-3"
            }
        }
    ],
    "def_pubs": [
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                "short_form": "FBrf0206213",
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        },
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                ],
                "short_form": "FBrf0049410",
                "label": "Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989, Cell Tissue Res. 258(3): 441--475"
            },
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            "DOI": ""
        },
        {
            "core": {
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                "short_form": "FBrf0064798",
                "label": "Wolff and Ready, 1993, Bate, Martinez Arias, 1993: 1277--1325"
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        },
        {
            "core": {
                "symbol": "",
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                "types": [
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                ],
                "short_form": "FBrf0244935",
                "label": "Davis et al., 2020, eLife 9: e50901"
            },
            "FlyBase": "FBrf0244935",
            "PubMed": "31939737",
            "DOI": "10.7554/eLife.50901"
        }
    ]
}